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Ulysses
2000, bronze 180cm
Odysseus (Ulysses in Latin), the most famous hero of Homer’s classical
Antiquity, is still a symbol, even today, of a man with a thirst for knowledge
who never gives in to the unknown. He is the son of Laertes and Anticlea, brought
up by the wise centaur Chiron. He became King of Ithaca and married the ever
loyal Penelope. He was distinguished by his great shrewdness and courage, his
adventurous nature, his diplomacy and talent as a mediator but above all for
his longing to understand vice and human virtue. Agamemnon persuaded him to
participate in the Trojan War, during which he was singled out for his bravery
and in particular for his astuteness. The deception of the wooden horse was
his idea. After the city was destroyed, it took Odysseus, now hated by Neptune,
more than ten years of relentless wandering about the Mediterranean to return
home. The return to his homeland, narrated in the Odyssey which contains some
of the most adventurous tales of Antiquity, was to become the model for storytelling
until Joyce’s Ulysses.
What Anna Chromy has sculpted for us here clearly responds to our post-modern
angst. Here is Ulysses with the beautiful, young, rounded body of a dancer.
How many times has he already been shipwrecked? And yet he will not give in
to his hostile destiny. He is struggling against the wind and the violence
of the sea is sweeping him off his feet. He almost looks as though he is flying.
He is clinging onto the ship’s helm but really he wants to be in control
of it. He is leaning on the moving bar with his left foot as his only support.
Even in the midst of a storm he manages to looks graceful. A rough bandage
is wrapped around his head. He is concentrating hard and wondering what destiny
has in store for him. He is trying to find some fixed points of reference to
replace the ones that he has lost but it is now up to his inner being to help
find his bearings again. From Anna Chromy’s visionary sensitivity a new,
modern-day, version of the Odyssey has been created. She looks into the unknown
within herself and finds new beauty.
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